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The effect of dual motor task training while sitting on trunk control ability and balance of patients with chronic stroke
Lee YW, Lee JH, Shin SS, Lee SW
Journal of Physical Therapy Science 2012 May;24(4):345-349
clinical trial
5/10 [Eligibility criteria: Yes; Random allocation: Yes; Concealed allocation: No; Baseline comparability: Yes; Blind subjects: No; Blind therapists: No; Blind assessors: No; Adequate follow-up: Yes; Intention-to-treat analysis: No; Between-group comparisons: Yes; Point estimates and variability: Yes. Note: Eligibility criteria item does not contribute to total score] *This score has been confirmed*

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect on chronic stroke patient's trunk control and dynamic balance ability in the sitting position of a dual motor task training program combined with a conventional training program. SUBJECTS: Twenty-eight subjects after twelve months post stroke participated. METHODS: The subjects were randomly divided into two groups: a dual motor task training group (n = 14) and a control group (n = 14). Both groups performed the conventional exercise program for 60 minutes per day, 5 times a week for six weeks. The dual motor task training group also performed dual motor task training in the sitting position for 30 minutes per day, 3 times a week for six weeks at a separate place from the control group. RESULTS: The dual motor task training group showed significant improvements in trunk control ability, and dynamic balance in the sitting position. CONCLUSION: Dual motor task training combined with a conventional exercise program improves trunk control ability and sitting balance. These results suggest that dual motor task training is feasible and beneficial for individuals with chronic stroke.

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