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Clinical feasibility of integrating fast-tempo auditory stimulation with self-adopted walking training for improving walking function in post-stroke patients: a randomized, controlled pilot trial
Park IM, Oh DW, Kim SY, Choi JD
Journal of Physical Therapy Science 2010 Aug;22(3):295-300
clinical trial
5/10 [Eligibility criteria: No; Random allocation: Yes; Concealed allocation: No; Baseline comparability: Yes; Blind subjects: No; Blind therapists: No; Blind assessors: No; Adequate follow-up: Yes; Intention-to-treat analysis: No; Between-group comparisons: Yes; Point estimates and variability: Yes. Note: Eligibility criteria item does not contribute to total score] *This score has been confirmed*

PURPOSE: This study tested the clinical feasibility of using fast-tempo auditory stimulation (FTAS) incorporated into self-adopted walking training for improving walking function in patients with post-stroke hemiparesis. SUBJECTS: A total of 26 patients volunteered for the study and were randomly allocated to either the experimental group (EG) or the control group (CG), with 13 patients in each group. METHODS: The patients in the EG received 30-minute self-adopted walking training with FTAS twice a day, five days a week for two weeks. Walking speed, number of steps, and Wisconsin gait scale were measured before and after intervention. RESULTS: Significant differences between pre-test and post-test were found for all variables in the EG; however, only the number of steps was affected in the CG. A post-test comparison of the 2 groups revealed significant differences in all variables. The improvement rate for all variables was significantly higher for the EG than the CG. CONCLUSION: These findings support the clinical use of FTAS integration into walking training as an efficient option for improving walking function in patients with post-stroke hemiparesis.

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