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Effects of whole-body vibration exercise in patients with chronic kidney disease: a systematic review [with consumer summary]
Coelho-Oliveira AC, de Jesus da Silva AB, Braga SS, Gama P, Pessanha-Freitas J, Bezerra JCP, Ferreira-Souza LF, Moura-Fernandes MC, Lacerda ACR, Mendonca VA, Bachur JA, Taiar R, Sa-Caputo DDC, Bernardo-Filho M
Disability and Rehabilitation 2023 Feb;45(3):415-424
systematic review

PURPOSE: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a clinical condition that promotes a decline in the overall health status of individuals affected, including parameters physical, functional, and psychosocial. This systematic review was conducted to assess effects of whole-body vibration exercise (WBVE) in individuals with CKD. MATERIALS AND METHODS: It was conducted electronic searches in PubMed, Embase, Scopus, Web of Science databases on May 2021. Records were identified and irrelevant studies were excluded based in eligibility criteria. RESULTS: Five studies were included with a mean methodological quality score of 9, considered high quality in PEDRo scale. The studies have shown that the WBVE intervention, when applied low intensity was well tolerated, and no adverse effects; was able to improve the motor performance and strength in frail people, which could benefit the prevention of falls events. However, did not improve the quality of life, and the heart rate variability; and not altered cardiorespiratory parameters. CONCLUSIONS: WBVE intervention promotes a better response in parameters of the motor performance and muscular strength, and interaction bone-muscle. Nevertheless, more studies are needed with this intervention to improve physiological responses, and to understand your recommendation to prevent and reduce the complications and symptoms of the CKD, promoting an active life to these patients. PROTOCOL STUDY REGISTRATION: PROSPERO CRD42020203295.

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