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| The effects of SPARK physical education program on fundamental motor skills in 4 to 6 year-old children |
| Mostafavi R, Ziaee V, Akbari H, Haji-Hosseini S |
| Iranian Journal of Pediatrics 2013 Apr;23(2):216-219 |
| clinical trial |
| 3/10 [Eligibility criteria: Yes; Random allocation: Yes; Concealed allocation: No; Baseline comparability: No; Blind subjects: No; Blind therapists: No; Blind assessors: No; Adequate follow-up: No; Intention-to-treat analysis: No; Between-group comparisons: Yes; Point estimates and variability: Yes. Note: Eligibility criteria item does not contribute to total score] *This score has been confirmed* |
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OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of SPARK physical education (PE) program on fundamental motor skills in 4 to 6 year children. SPARK (Sports, Play, and Active Recreation for Kids) is an evidence based PE program designed in order to promote the lifelong wellbeing. METHODS: In total, 90 children aged 4 to 6 years were selected randomly. The children were allocated into 3 groups with separate PE programs: (1) SPARK, (2) gymnastics and (3) routine activity. Using the Test of Gross Motor Development (TGMD-2), a pretest was done in all groups. Afterwards, SPARK and Gym PE programs were performed for 8 weeks and 3 sessions each week. The third group used to do the routine physical education program in their daycare. After 8 weeks (24 sessions), the post tests were done for all groups with the same scoring system as the pretest. FINDINGS: The results showed that the SPARK program had a higher efficacy on the promotion of the fundamental motor skills comparing to the routine physical education programs or gymnastics PE group. CONCLUSION: SPARK can be used as an appropriate alternative in order to promote the children's motor skills.
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