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Effect of right side median nerve stimulation along with multi sensory coma stimulation program on level of consciousness and neurobehavioural function among diffuse axonal injury patients
Ganesan A, Brammatha, Shivananda V, Nidhin J, Sashidar
International Journal of Physiotherapy and Research 2013 Jul-Aug;1(3):83-87
clinical trial
4/10 [Eligibility criteria: No; Random allocation: Yes; Concealed allocation: No; Baseline comparability: Yes; Blind subjects: No; Blind therapists: No; Blind assessors: No; Adequate follow-up: No; Intention-to-treat analysis: No; Between-group comparisons: Yes; Point estimates and variability: Yes. Note: Eligibility criteria item does not contribute to total score] *This score has been confirmed*

OBJECTIVE: The aim of the study is to find out the effect of right side median nerve stimulation along with structured multi sensory coma stimulation program on level of consciousness and behavioral function among diffuse axonal injury patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS: STUDY DESIGN: Pre-test and post-test experimental study design. PARTICIPENTS: 9 male diffuse axonal injury patients were selected and randomly assigned into experimental group and control group. INTERVENTIONS: Patients in the experimental group received right side median nerve stimulation along with multistructural sensory stimulation for 2 hours and control group received multistructural sensory stimulation along with sham stimulation. Both the group were treated for 2 weeks duration. OUTCOME MEASURES: Neuro-behavioural function was assessed with Western Neuro Sensory Stimulation Profile and level of consciousness was assessed by Glasgow Coma Scale at baseline and after two weeks of study. RESULTS: After 2 weeks duration there was a significant improvement in the level of consciousness between the groups but there was no significant improvement in neurobehavioral function between the groups. CONCLUSION: The results showed that there was significant improvement in level of consciousness between the groups but there was no significant improvement in the Neuro behavioural function between the groups.

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