Use the Back button in your browser to see the other results of your search or to select another record.

Detailed Search Results

Reduction of joint pain in patients with knee osteoarthritis who have received monthly telephone calls from lay personnel and whose medical treatment regimens have remained stable
Rene J, Weinberger M, Mazzuca SA, Brandt KD, Katz BP
Arthritis and Rheumatism 1992 May;35(5):511-515
clinical trial
6/10 [Eligibility criteria: Yes; Random allocation: Yes; Concealed allocation: No; Baseline comparability: Yes; Blind subjects: No; Blind therapists: No; Blind assessors: Yes; Adequate follow-up: Yes; Intention-to-treat analysis: No; Between-group comparisons: Yes; Point estimates and variability: Yes. Note: Eligibility criteria item does not contribute to total score] *This score has been confirmed*

OBJECTIVE: We previously reported that monthly telephone contact by lay personnel, to promote self-care for patients with osteoarthritis (OA), was associated with improved joint pain and physical function after 1 year of followup. The present study was a secondary analysis to determine whether improvement was contingent on intensified medical treatment. METHODS: We reanalyzed control/treatment group differences in all 40 subjects with radiographically confirmed knee OA who had had no changes in antirheumatic drug therapy or institution of physical therapy during the period of observation. RESULTS: Group differences in measured pain remained significant (effect size (ES) 0.65 SD, p < 0.01). The same trend was observed for physical function (ES 0.53 SD, p not significant). CONCLUSION: The findings in this reanalysis suggest that periodic telephone support interventions are effective enough to be regarded as an adjunctive treatment for OA.
For more information on this journal, please visit http://www.lww.com.

Full text (sometimes free) may be available at these link(s):      help