Use the Back button in your browser to see the other results of your search or to select another record.

Detailed Search Results

Comparison of the effect of educational software and booklet on anxiety and pain during labour: a randomised controlled clinical trial [with consumer summary]
Abbasi P, Mohammad-Alizadeh Charandabi S, Mirghafourvand M
Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 2021 Feb;41(2):234-241
clinical trial
7/10 [Eligibility criteria: Yes; Random allocation: Yes; Concealed allocation: Yes; Baseline comparability: Yes; Blind subjects: No; Blind therapists: No; Blind assessors: No; Adequate follow-up: Yes; Intention-to-treat analysis: Yes; Between-group comparisons: Yes; Point estimates and variability: Yes. Note: Eligibility criteria item does not contribute to total score] *This score has been confirmed*

This randomised clinical trial was conducted on 153 pregnant women. Participants were assigned into two intervention groups including educational software and an educational booklet and a control group through block randomisation. A training session was implemented for the intervention groups at 30 to 36 weeks and they were taught how to use the educational methods. Participants were followed-up until the childbirth time and the severity of pain was measured at four stage of cervical dilatation (4, 6, 8 and 10 cm) by visual analogue scale (VAS). Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory was completed at 4 to 5 cm cervical dilatation. There was no significant difference between groups in terms of the labour pain intensity (p > 0.05). After intervention, mean (SD) of state anxiety score was 38.7 (2.6) in educational software group, 44.3 (7.4) in educational booklet group and 63.3 (8.2) in control group. Also, mean (SD) of trait anxiety score was 47.4 (2.7) in educational software group, 47.2 (2.4) in educational booklet group and 61.8 (3.9) in control group. The mean state and trait anxiety scores in both intervention groups were significantly lower than control group (p < 0.001). Both intervention groups were effective in reducing anxiety. Thus, these educational methods should be recommended for pregnant women in clinical practices.

Full text (sometimes free) may be available at these link(s):      help