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Author/Association: Dennison RA, Oliver-Williams C, Qi HLJ, Kotecha D, Seed L, Ward RJ, Griffin SJ
Title: The effectiveness of pharmacological and lifestyle interventions to reduce the risk of diabetes and hyperglycaemia following gestational diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis [with consumer summary]
Source: Diabetic Medicine 2024 Jun;41(6):e15316
Method: systematic review
Method Score: This is a systematic review. Systematic reviews are not rated.
Consumer Summary: WHAT'S NEW: There is uncertainty concerning the effectiveness of interventions at preventing or delaying the progression to Type 2 diabetes in women with gestational diabetes. We found that both pharmacological and lifestyle interventions were associated with reduced risk of diabetes, although the effectiveness of lifestyle interventions was not statistically significant. Interventions appeared to have the greatest impact on fasting plasma glucose, particularly in longer interventions, but inconsistent effects were seen for other continuous outcomes. Interventions to reduce hyperglycaemia after GDM appear to be worthwhile, although questions remain about how interventions affect glucose control and how to optimise interventions for this population.
Abstract: Copyright release for this abstract has not been granted.

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